Commit Graph

54 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin Storsjö
26ac22e5e7 movenc: Add a new flag for writing global sidx indexes for dash
The double meaning of the faststart flag (moving a moov atom
to the start of files, making them streamable, for non-fragmented
files, vs inserting a global sidx index at the start of files
for fragmented files) is confusing - see 40ed1cbf1 for
explanation of its origins.

Since the second meaning of the flag hasn't been part of any
libav release yet, just rename it to get rid of the confusion
without any extra deprecation (which wouldn't get rid of the
potential confusion, of users adding -movflags faststart
even for fragmented files, where it isn't needed for making
them "streamable").

This gets back the old behaviour, where -movflags faststart
doesn't have any effect for fragmented files.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-08-12 13:41:46 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
83f254e65f movenc: Rename reserved_moov_pos to reserved_header_pos
The same field is also used for writing the sidx index header,
for fragmented files, when the faststart flag is used.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-08-10 09:46:07 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
67a2912307 movenc: Don't assume that fragment durations in pts is equal to duration in dts
For strict CFR, they should be pretty much equal, but if the stream
is VFR, there can be a sometimes significant difference.

Calculate the pts duration separately, used in sidx atoms and for
tfrf/tfxd boxes in smooth streaming ismv files.

Also make sure to reduce the duration of sidx entries according to
edit lists.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-03-19 10:27:20 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
2889c5e167 movenc: Heuristically set the duration of the last sample in a fragment if not set
Even if this is a guess, it is way better than writing a zero duration
of the last sample in a fragment (because if the duration is zero,
the first sample of the next fragment will have the same timestamp
as the last sample in the previous one).

Since we normally don't require libavformat muxer users to set
the duration field in AVPacket, we probably can't strictly require
it here either, so don't log this as a strict warning, only as info.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-03-19 10:26:52 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
2cb9c2fc59 movenc: Allow interleaving samples when writing fragmented files
This is incompatible with the omit_tfhd_offset flag (writing
position independent fragments with interleaving requires the
default_base_moof flag).

This makes the moof atoms slightly bigger, but can be better for
playback (improving locality of sample data in the mdat).

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-03-16 13:23:19 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
448c8cfe4c movenc: Support setting fragment_index before the moov atom is written
This way, the caller doesn't need to coordinate setting the option
after the moov atom has been written. The downside is that it is
no longer possible to use the option for checking whether the moov
atom already has been written, but a caller is able to keep track
of that by other means anyway.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-03-10 10:41:06 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
0c5e380c2c movenc: Don't rely on the fragment index for vc1 info gathering
The previous use of the mov->fragments field, for determining whether
written packets were part of the first fragment or not, didn't
work as intended when using the empty_moov flag.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-03-10 10:41:03 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
b3b0b35db2 movenc: Get rid of a hack for updating the dvc1 atom
Use the more generic approach with the delay_moov flag, instead of
having a update mechanism specific to this one single atom.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-01-03 01:20:40 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
847bf5988f movenc: Add an option for delaying writing the moov with empty_moov
This delays writing the moov until the first fragment is written,
or can be flushed by the caller explicitly when wanted. If the first
sample in all streams is available at this point, we can write
a proper editlist at this point, allowing streams to start at
something else than dts=0. For AC3 and DNXHD, a packet is
needed in order to write the moov header properly.

This isn't added to the normal behaviour for empty_moov, since
the behaviour that ftyp+moov is written during avformat_write_header
would be changed. Callers that split the output stream into header+segments
(either by flushing manually, with the custom_frag flag set, or by
just differentiating between data written during avformat_write_header
and the rest) will need to be adjusted to take this option into use.

For handling streams that start at something else than dts=0, an
alternative would be to use different kinds of heuristics for
guessing the start dts (using AVCodecContext delay or has_b_frames
together with the frame rate), but this is not reliable and doesn't
necessarily work well with stream copy, and wouldn't work for getting
the right initialization data for AC3 or DNXHD either.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2015-01-03 01:19:27 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
59f0275dd0 movenc: Adjust the pts of new fragments similarly to what is done for dts
The pts and the corresponding duration is written in sidx
atoms, thus make sure these match up correctly.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-12-18 23:14:27 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
ee37620b6a movenc: Add a flag for indicating a discontinuous fragment
This allows creating a later mp4 fragment without sequentially
writing the earlier ones before (when called from a segmenter).

Normally when writing a fragmented mp4 file sequentially, the
first timestamps of a fragment are adjusted to match the
end of the previous fragment, to make sure the timestamp is the
same, even if it is calculated as the sum of previous fragment
durations. (And for the first packet in a file, the offset of
the first packet is written using an edit list.)

When writing an individual mp4 fragment discontinuously like this
(with potentially writing the earlier fragments separately later),
there's a risk of getting a gap in the timeline if the duration
field of the last packet in the previous fragment doesn't match up
with the start time of the next fragment.

Using this requires setting -avoid_negative_ts make_non_negative
(or -avoid_negative_ts 0).

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-26 09:56:56 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
40ed1cbf14 movenc: Allow writing a DASH sidx atom at the start of files
This is mapped to the faststart flag (which in this case
perhaps should be called "shift and write index at the
start of the file"), which for fragmented files will
write a sidx index at the start.

When segmenting DASH into files, there's usually one sidx
at the start of each segment (although it's not clear to me
whether that actually is necessary). When storing all of it
in one file, the MPD doesn't necessarily need to describe
the individual segments, but the offsets of the fragments can be
fetched from one large sidx atom at the start of the file. This
allows creating files for the DASH ISO BMFF on-demand profile.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-17 16:17:07 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
2ded57371a movenc: Add support for writing sidx atoms for DASH segments
A flag "dash" is added, which enables the necessary flags for
creating DASH compatible fragments.

When this is enabled, one sidx atom is written for each track
before every moof atom.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-17 16:16:46 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
2d9d6afb8d movenc: Factorize adding fragment info into a separate function
By calling this after writing the moof the first time (for
calculating the moof size), we can avoid intermediate storage
of tfrf_offset in MOVTrack.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-17 16:13:02 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
1d8a0c1b43 movenc: Allow to request not to use edit lists
In this case, shift tracks to start from zero instead (potentially
stretching the first sample in tracks that start later than the
first one).

Some software does not support edit lists at all, the adobe flash
player seems to be one of these. This results in AV sync errors when
edit lists are used to adjust AV sync.

Some players, such as QuickTime, don't respect the duration for
audio packets, so if an audio track starts later than the video
track and the first audio sample gets a duration longer than the
actual amount of data in it, the result will be out of sync.

Based on patches by Michael Niedermayer.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-07 12:11:46 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
2f221b6a93 movenc: Define the flag bits using shifts instead of as decimal numbers
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-11-03 11:43:58 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
cf589faa5b movenc: Add a flag for using default-base-is-moof in tfhd atoms
Similarly to the omit_tfhd_offset flag added in e7bf085b, this
avoids writing absolute byte positions to the file, making them
more easily streamable.

This is a new feature from 14496-12:2012, so application support
isn't necessarily too widespread yet (support for it in libav was
added in 20f95f21f in July 2014).

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-10-29 23:04:04 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
573b1de2d7 movenc: Don't use track_id to decide which track is the first in a moof
If one track doesn't have any samples within a moof, no traf/trun
is written for it. When the omit_tfhd_offset flag is set, none
of the tfhd atoms have any base_data_offset set, and the implicit
offset (end of previous track fragment data, or start of the moof
for the first trun) is used.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2014-10-29 23:01:27 +02:00
John Stebbins
da9cc22d5b movenc: add track title to tracks 2014-08-06 13:27:17 -07:00
John Stebbins
0897d2fdc7 movenc: Add option to disable nero chapters
And add flag to muxer documentation.
Nero chapters break some taggers (mp3tag and iTunes).

Signed-off-by: Luca Barbato <lu_zero@gentoo.org>
2014-08-05 11:36:08 +02:00
Luca Barbato
f90729699d mov: Do not group tracks if more than one is enabled per type
The specification requires at most 1 track enabled per alternate group.
2014-07-11 11:07:06 +02:00
Anton Khirnov
0ba5299a80 movenc: use the "encoder" metadata tag to write stsd Compressorname
This mirrors the demuxer behaviour and avoids accessing
AVCodecContext.codec, which should not be done in muxers.
2014-05-18 20:34:03 +02:00
John Stebbins
1e9db41e2a movenc: Allow override of major brand in ftyp atom
Signed-off-by: Tim Walker <tdskywalker@gmail.com>
2014-03-23 00:31:54 +01:00
Clément Bœsch
e01fba5562 movenc: Add an F4V muxer
F4V is Adobe's mp4/iso media variant, with the most significant
addition/change being supporting other flash codecs than just
aac/h264.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-10-23 11:17:03 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
e7bf085b78 movenc: Add an option for omitting the tfhd base offset
This makes the output fragments independent of their position in
the output stream, making the output work better when streamed.

QuickTime Player doesn't support fragmented mp4 without the base
data offset, though.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-09-17 23:30:31 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
a4adabb460 movenc: Write the moof atom in two passes
This is a bit more work, but avoids having to fill in
the data offset field afterwards instead of directly when
the rest of the trun atom is written.

This simplifies future cases where this field needs to be set to
something different.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-09-17 23:25:46 +03:00
John Stebbins
30ce289074 movenc: Make tkhd "enabled" flag QuickTime compatible
QuickTime will play multiple audio tracks concurrently if this flag is
set for multiple audio tracks.  And if no subtitle track has this flag
set, QuickTime will show no subtitles in the subtitle menu.

Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
2013-08-23 09:55:42 +02:00
Clément Bœsch
f8ef91ff3d movenc: add faststart option for web streaming
Faststart moves the moov atom to the beginning of the file and rewrites
the rest of the file after muxing is complete.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-08-21 14:20:33 +01:00
Andrey Semashev
7c020e1ad3 movenc: Grow the frag_info array in chunks
Previously it was grown one element at a time, which leads to
excessive reallocations.

Bug-Id: 525
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-06-04 15:05:42 +03:00
Andrey Semashev
ab1189766a movenc: Increase the cluster array allocation by doubling
The previous allocation increment of 16384 meant that the cluster
array was allocated for 0.6 MB initially, which is a bit excessive
for cases with fragmentation where only a fraction of that ever
actually is used.

Therefore, start off at a much smaller value, and increase by
doubling (to avoid reallocating too often when writing long
non-fragmented mp4 files).

Bug-Id: 525
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-06-04 15:05:31 +03:00
Andrey Semashev
3b4feac1ec movenc: Keep track of the allocated size for the cluster array
When writing fragmented mp4, the cluster array is reset when a
fragment is written. Instead of starting off reallocating the
array only based on the number of current elements in it, keep
track of how many elements there were allocated earlier.

This avoids reallocating this array needlessly when writing
fragmented mp4 files.

Bug-Id: 525
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-06-04 15:05:12 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
9683e37cd5 movenc: Change the track struct name to match the typedef
This makes the struct name (which isn't used anywhere) match the
name of the typedef, as for all the other structs declared in this
header.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2013-06-03 11:08:18 +03:00
Diego Biurrun
e4cbf7529b Give all anonymously typedeffed structs in headers a name
Anonymous structs cannot be forward declared and have no benefit.
2012-10-06 09:27:11 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
39f5a5462c movenc: Add a min_frag_duration option
The other fragmentation options (frag_duration, frag_size and
frag_keyframe) are combined with OR, cutting fragments at the
first of the conditions being fulfilled.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-03-20 11:18:05 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
0c7b8b758a movenc: Buffer the mdat for the initial moov fragment, too
This allows writing QuickTime-compatible fragmented mp4 (with
a non-empty moov atom) to a non-seekable output.

This buffers the mdat for the initial fragment just as it does
for all normal fragments, too. Previously, the resulting
atom structure was mdat,moov, moof,mdat ..., while it now
is moov,mdat, moof,mdat.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-02-22 12:27:39 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
4ace130ee6 movenc: Support muxing VC1
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-02-14 16:12:18 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
b7d3dd907f movenc: cosmetics: Get rid of camelCase identifiers
Also add spacing around operators on touched lines, and split
one line to match the common style.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-30 19:24:39 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
f532210499 movenc: Support adding isml (smooth streaming live) metadata
This metadata is required for pushing a live stream to an IIS
publishing point.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-27 21:12:28 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
4ddd54dab4 movenc: Add a separate ismv/isma (smooth streaming) muxer
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-25 12:15:41 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
b613ff5e93 movenc: Allow the caller to decide on fragmentation
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-25 12:15:41 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
83988d58ed movenc: Add support for writing fragmented mov files
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-25 12:15:41 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
6ca3856894 movenc: Add a separate start_pts
This fixes calculation of trackDuration if the MOVIentry array
is cleared. This is required by the fragmentation support in the
next patch.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-25 12:15:40 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
5d95112d92 movenc: Reorder entries in the MOVIentry struct, for tigheter packing
Originally, sizeof(struct MOVIentry) was 48, after the reordering,
it is 40 in my build configuration.

When writing really long mov/mp4 files, this can make a difference
- this saves a bit over 2 MB of memory per hour of video (down to
10.3 MB per hour from 12.3 MB per hour initially) for a video with
75 packets per second - 25 fps + 50 audio packets (which is the
case for AMR audio).

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2012-01-21 01:12:58 +02:00
Alex Converse
d3b8bde2f1 movenc: Rudimentary IODs support. 2011-12-15 14:06:13 -08:00
Martin Storsjö
e2484fb644 movenc: Use the actual converted sample for RTP hinting
If an annex b bitstream is muxed into mov, the actual written
sample is reformatted to mp4 syntax before writing.

Currently, the RTP hints that copy data from the normal video
track, where the payload data might be offset compared to the
original sample that the RTP hinting used (when 3 byte
annex b startcodes have been converted into 4 byte mp4 format
startcodes).

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2011-12-11 01:37:26 +02:00
Diego Biurrun
20566eb0f0 Replace outdated references to ffmpeg tool with avconv. 2011-11-02 10:42:54 +01:00
Martin Storsjö
d16cccac98 movenc: Add RTP muxer/hinter options
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2011-06-10 10:52:32 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
28734ac995 movenc: Deprecate the global RTP hinting flag, use a private AVOption instead
Instead of -fflags rtphint, set -movflags rtphint instead.

Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2011-05-27 19:56:44 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
91e3a25ef6 movenc: Add an AVClass for setting muxer specific options
Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2011-05-27 19:56:33 +03:00
Mans Rullgard
2912e87a6c Replace FFmpeg with Libav in licence headers
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
2011-03-19 13:33:20 +00:00