Files
candle/candle-core/tests/quantized_tests.rs
Nicolas Patry 403680f17d Quantized GGUF style (#1523)
* Metal quantized modifications proposal.

- Add a device param, wherever needed.
- Create new QMetal storage thing that implements QuantizedType.
- Update everywhere needed.

Fix Python.

Fixing examples.

Fix: fmt + clippy + stub.

Moving everything around.

Only missing the actual implems.

Fixing everything + adding dequantized kernels.

More work.

Fixing matmul.

Fmt + Clippy

Some clippy fixes.

Working state.

Q2K Metal -> Bugged (also present in GGML).
Q4K CPU -> Bugged (present previously, new test catch it).
Q5K CPU -> Bugged (present previously).
Q8_1 Both -> Never really implemented it seems
Q8K metal -> Never implemented in metal

Fixing Q2K bug (present in ggml).

* Cleanup.

* Fix the rebase.

* Removing the fences speeds everything up and *is* correct this time...

* Cleanup the fence.

* After rebase.

* Bad code removal.

* Rebase after phi2 merge + fix replit default to CPU.

* Making the CI happy.

* More happy tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicolas Patry <nicolas@Nicolass-MacBook-Pro.local>
2024-01-17 10:27:58 +01:00

1035 lines
35 KiB
Rust

use candle_core::{
bail,
quantized::{self, GgmlDType},
test_device,
test_utils::to_vec2_round,
Device, Module, Result, Tensor,
};
use quantized::{k_quants, GgmlType};
use rand::prelude::*;
const GGML_TEST_SIZE: usize = 32 * 128;
const GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR: f32 = 0.002;
const GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR_2BITS: f32 = 0.0075;
const GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR_3BITS: f32 = 0.0040;
const GGML_MAX_DOT_PRODUCT_ERROR: f32 = 0.02;
fn test_matmul(
device: &Device,
(b, m, n, k): (usize, usize, usize, usize),
dtype: GgmlDType,
) -> Result<()> {
let lhs = (0..(m * k))
.map(|v| v as f32 / (m * k) as f32)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let rhs = (0..(k * n))
.map(|v| v as f32 / (n * k) as f32)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let lhs = Tensor::from_slice(&lhs, (m, k), device)?;
let rhs = Tensor::from_slice(&rhs, (k, n), device)?;
let mm = lhs.matmul(&rhs)?;
let qtensor = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs.t()?, dtype)?;
let matmul = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(qtensor)?;
let res = matmul.forward(&lhs)?;
let error: f32 = ((&mm - &res)?.abs()? / &mm.abs()?)?
.sum_all()?
.to_scalar()?;
let error = error / (b * m * n) as f32;
assert!(
error <= 0.02,
"Error {error} is too big. \nExpected:\n {mm} \nFound:\n {res}\n for {dtype:?}"
);
Ok(())
}
fn quantized_matmul(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let (m, k, n) = (3, 64, 4);
let lhs = (0..(m * k)).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let tensor_lhs = Tensor::from_slice(&lhs, (m, k), device)?;
let mut dst = vec![42.; 3 * 4];
let mut rhs_t = vec![k_quants::BlockQ4_0::zeros(); 8];
let rhs = (0..(k * n)).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
k_quants::BlockQ4_0::from_float(&rhs, &mut rhs_t)?;
k_quants::matmul((m, k, n), &lhs, &rhs_t, &mut dst)?;
assert_eq!(
dst.iter().map(|x| x.round()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
&[
85120.0, 214562.0, 345455.0, 474748.0, 213475.0, 604465.0, 1000686.0, 1388317.0,
341876.0, 994283.0, 1655709.0, 2301518.0
]
);
let tensor_rhs = Tensor::from_slice(&rhs, (n, k), device)?.t()?;
let mm = tensor_lhs.matmul(&tensor_rhs)?;
assert_eq!(
mm.to_vec2::<f32>()?,
&[
[85344.0, 214368.0, 343392.0, 472416.0],
[214368.0, 605536.0, 996704.0, 1387872.0],
[343392.0, 996704.0, 1650016.0, 2303328.0]
]
);
let qtensor = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&tensor_rhs.t()?, GgmlDType::Q4_0)?;
let matmul = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(qtensor)?;
let res = matmul.forward(&tensor_lhs)?;
match device {
Device::Metal(_) => assert_eq!(
to_vec2_round(&res, 0)?,
&[
[84946.0, 214126.0, 344757.0, 473798.0],
[213458.0, 604350.0, 1000469.0, 1387990.0],
[341970.0, 994574.0, 1656181.0, 2302182.0]
]
),
_ => assert_eq!(
to_vec2_round(&res, 0)?,
&[
[85120.0, 214562.0, 345455.0, 474748.0],
[213475.0, 604465.0, 1000686.0, 1388317.0],
[341876.0, 994283.0, 1655709.0, 2301518.0]
]
),
}
test_matmul(device, (1, 3, 4, 256), GgmlDType::Q4_0)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantized_matmul_neg(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let (m, k, n) = (3, 64, 4);
let lhs = (0..(m * k))
.map(|v| v as f32 - (m * k) as f32 / 2.0)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let tensor_lhs = Tensor::from_slice(&lhs, (m, k), device)?;
let mut dst = vec![42.; 3 * 4];
let mut rhs_t = vec![k_quants::BlockQ4_0::zeros(); 8];
let rhs = (0..k * n)
.map(|v| v as f32 - (k * n) as f32 / 3.0)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let tensor_rhs = Tensor::from_slice(&rhs, (n, k), device)?.t()?;
k_quants::BlockQ4_0::from_float(&rhs, &mut rhs_t)?;
k_quants::matmul((m, k, n), &lhs, &rhs_t, &mut dst)?;
assert_eq!(
dst.iter().map(|x| x.round()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
&[
243524.0, -19596.0, -285051.0, -549815.0, 23777.0, 21651.0, 19398.0, 18367.0,
-196472.0, 63012.0, 324585.0, 587902.0
]
);
let mm = tensor_lhs.matmul(&tensor_rhs)?;
assert_eq!(
to_vec2_round(&mm, 0)?,
&[
[244064.0, -20128.0, -284320.0, -548512.0],
[23563.0, 21515.0, 19467.0, 17419.0],
[-196939.0, 63157.0, 323253.0, 583349.0]
]
);
let qtensor = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&tensor_rhs.t()?, GgmlDType::Q4_0)?;
let matmul = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(qtensor)?;
let res = matmul.forward(&tensor_lhs)?;
match device {
Device::Metal(_) => assert_eq!(
to_vec2_round(&res, 0)?,
&[
[243666.0, -19714.0, -285433.0, -550453.0],
[23782.0, 21654.0, 19400.0, 18369.0],
[-196102.0, 63022.0, 324233.0, 587191.0]
]
),
_ => assert_eq!(
to_vec2_round(&res, 0)?,
&[
[243524.0, -19596.0, -285051.0, -549815.0],
[23777.0, 21651.0, 19398.0, 18367.0],
[-196472.0, 63012.0, 324585.0, 587902.0]
]
),
}
Ok(())
}
test_device!(
quantized_matmul,
quantized_matmul_cpu,
quantized_matmul_cuda,
quantized_matmul_metal
);
test_device!(
quantized_matmul_neg,
quantized_matmul_neg_cpu,
quantized_matmul_neg_cuda,
quantized_matmul_neg_metal
);
fn quantize_q4_0(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let src = (0..32 * 4).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let src = Tensor::from_slice(&src, (32 * 4,), device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, GgmlDType::Q4_0)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
assert_eq!(
dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?,
&[
-0.0, -0.0, 3.875, 3.875, 3.875, 3.875, 7.75, 7.75, 7.75, 7.75, 11.625, 11.625, 11.625,
11.625, 15.5, 15.5, 15.5, 15.5, 19.375, 19.375, 19.375, 19.375, 23.25, 23.25, 23.25,
23.25, 27.125, 27.125, 27.125, 27.125, 31.0, 31.0, 31.5, 31.5, 31.5, 31.5, 39.375,
39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 47.25, 47.25, 47.25, 47.25,
47.25, 47.25, 47.25, 47.25, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125,
55.125, 63.0, 63.0, 63.0, 63.0, 59.375, 59.375, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25,
71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125,
83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 95.0, 95.0, 95.0, 95.0,
95.0, 95.0, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 111.125, 111.125,
111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125,
111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0,
127.0, 127.0
]
);
ggml_quantization_error_test(GgmlDType::Q4_0, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q4_1(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let src = (0..32 * 4).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let src = Tensor::from_slice(&src, (32 * 4,), device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, GgmlDType::Q4_1)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
assert_eq!(
round_vector(&dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?),
&[
0.0, 0.0, 2.066, 2.066, 4.133, 4.133, 6.199, 6.199, 8.266, 8.266, 10.332, 10.332,
12.398, 12.398, 14.465, 14.465, 16.531, 16.531, 18.598, 18.598, 20.664, 20.664, 22.73,
22.73, 24.797, 24.797, 26.863, 26.863, 28.93, 28.93, 30.996, 30.996, 32.0, 32.0,
34.066, 34.066, 36.133, 36.133, 38.199, 38.199, 40.266, 40.266, 42.332, 42.332, 44.398,
44.398, 46.465, 46.465, 48.531, 48.531, 50.598, 50.598, 52.664, 52.664, 54.73, 54.73,
56.797, 56.797, 58.863, 58.863, 60.93, 60.93, 62.996, 62.996, 64.0, 64.0, 66.066,
66.066, 68.133, 68.133, 70.199, 70.199, 72.266, 72.266, 74.332, 74.332, 76.398, 76.398,
78.465, 78.465, 80.531, 80.531, 82.598, 82.598, 84.664, 84.664, 86.73, 86.73, 88.797,
88.797, 90.863, 90.863, 92.93, 92.93, 94.996, 94.996, 96.0, 96.0, 98.066, 98.066,
100.133, 100.133, 102.199, 102.199, 104.266, 104.266, 106.332, 106.332, 108.398,
108.398, 110.465, 110.465, 112.531, 112.531, 114.598, 114.598, 116.664, 116.664,
118.73, 118.73, 120.797, 120.797, 122.863, 122.863, 124.93, 124.93, 126.996, 126.996
]
);
ggml_quantization_error_test(GgmlDType::Q4_1, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q5_0(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let src = (0..32 * 4).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let src = Tensor::from_slice(&src, (32 * 4,), device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, GgmlDType::Q5_0)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
assert_eq!(
round_vector(&dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?),
&[
-0.0, 1.938, 1.938, 3.875, 3.875, 5.813, 5.813, 7.75, 7.75, 9.688, 9.688, 11.625,
11.625, 13.563, 13.563, 15.5, 15.5, 17.438, 17.438, 19.375, 19.375, 21.313, 21.313,
23.25, 23.25, 25.188, 25.188, 27.125, 27.125, 29.063, 29.063, 31.0, 31.5, 31.5, 35.438,
35.438, 35.438, 35.438, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 39.375, 43.313, 43.313, 43.313, 43.313,
47.25, 47.25, 47.25, 47.25, 51.188, 51.188, 51.188, 51.188, 55.125, 55.125, 55.125,
55.125, 59.063, 59.063, 59.063, 59.063, 63.0, 63.0, 65.313, 65.313, 65.313, 65.313,
65.313, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 71.25, 77.188, 77.188, 77.188, 77.188,
77.188, 77.188, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 83.125, 89.063, 89.063, 89.063,
89.063, 89.063, 89.063, 95.0, 95.0, 95.0, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 95.25, 103.188, 103.188,
103.188, 103.188, 103.188, 103.188, 103.188, 103.188, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125,
111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 111.125, 119.063, 119.063, 119.063, 119.063,
119.063, 119.063, 119.063, 119.063, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0, 127.0
]
);
ggml_quantization_error_test(GgmlDType::Q5_0, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q5_1(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let src = (0..32 * 4).map(|v| v as f32).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let src = Tensor::from_slice(&src, (32 * 4,), device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, GgmlDType::Q5_1)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
assert_eq!(
round_vector(&dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?),
&[
0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0, 15.0,
16.0, 17.0, 18.0, 19.0, 20.0, 21.0, 22.0, 23.0, 24.0, 25.0, 26.0, 27.0, 28.0, 29.0,
30.0, 31.0, 32.0, 33.0, 34.0, 35.0, 36.0, 37.0, 38.0, 39.0, 40.0, 41.0, 42.0, 43.0,
44.0, 45.0, 46.0, 47.0, 48.0, 49.0, 50.0, 51.0, 52.0, 53.0, 54.0, 55.0, 56.0, 57.0,
58.0, 59.0, 60.0, 61.0, 62.0, 63.0, 64.0, 65.0, 66.0, 67.0, 68.0, 69.0, 70.0, 71.0,
72.0, 73.0, 74.0, 75.0, 76.0, 77.0, 78.0, 79.0, 80.0, 81.0, 82.0, 83.0, 84.0, 85.0,
86.0, 87.0, 88.0, 89.0, 90.0, 91.0, 92.0, 93.0, 94.0, 95.0, 96.0, 97.0, 98.0, 99.0,
100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0, 107.0, 108.0, 109.0, 110.0, 111.0,
112.0, 113.0, 114.0, 115.0, 116.0, 117.0, 118.0, 119.0, 120.0, 121.0, 122.0, 123.0,
124.0, 125.0, 126.0, 127.0
]
);
ggml_quantization_error_test(GgmlDType::Q5_1, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn get_test_vector2(bound: f32, size: usize, device: &Device) -> Result<Tensor> {
assert!(
size % crate::quantized::k_quants::QK_K == 0,
"size must be a multiple of {}",
crate::quantized::k_quants::QK_K
);
let src = (0..size)
.map(|v| (v as f32 - size as f32 / 2.) * bound / (size as f32 / 2.))
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
assert_eq!([src[0], src[size / 2]], [-bound, 0.0]);
Tensor::from_vec(src, (size,), device)
}
/// Round a vector
fn round_vector(values: &[f32]) -> Vec<f32> {
values
.iter()
.map(|x| (1000. * x).round() / 1000.)
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
}
fn compare_with_error(values: &[f32], expected: &[f32], tolerance: f32) {
for (i, (value, expected_value)) in values.iter().zip(expected.iter()).enumerate() {
let difference = (value - expected_value).abs();
assert!(
difference < tolerance,
"Error at index {}: value = {}, expected = {}. Difference = {} exceeds tolerance = {}.",
i,
value,
expected_value,
difference,
tolerance
);
}
}
/// Creates a vector similar to the ones used in GGML unit tests:
/// https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/tests/test-quantize-fns.cpp#L26-L30
fn create_ggml_like_vector(offset: f32) -> Vec<f32> {
(0..GGML_TEST_SIZE)
.map(|i| 0.1 + 2.0 * (i as f32 + offset).cos())
.collect()
}
/// Calculates the root mean square error between two vectors
fn calculate_rmse(a: &[f32], b: &[f32]) -> f32 {
assert_eq!(a.len(), b.len());
let sum = a
.iter()
.zip(b)
.map(|(a, b)| (a - b).powi(2))
.sum::<f32>()
.sqrt();
sum / a.len() as f32
}
/// Similar to the GGML quantization unit test:
/// https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/tests/test-quantize-fns.cpp#L43-L50
fn ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype: GgmlDType, device: &Device, max_error: f32) -> Result<()> {
let src = create_ggml_like_vector(0.0);
let src = Tensor::from_slice(&src, (GGML_TEST_SIZE,), device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let error = calculate_rmse(&src.to_vec1::<f32>()?, &dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?);
if error > max_error {
bail!(
"Quantization error {} exceeds max error {}",
error,
max_error
);
}
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q2k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q2K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.1);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.499, -0.366, -0.249, 0.0, 0.295, 0.492]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 6.0);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR_2BITS)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q3k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q3K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.03);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.493, -0.37, -0.243, -0.0, 0.292, 0.492]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 3.5);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR_3BITS)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q4k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q4K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.017);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.373, -0.25, 0.0, 0.288, 0.498]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 4.5);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q5k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q5K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.009);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.373, -0.25, 0.0, 0.279, 0.499]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 2.5);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q6k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q6K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.008);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.497, -0.372, -0.25, -0.0, 0.284, 0.5]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 2.0);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
fn quantize_q8k(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
// TODO Enable this later when we enable cuda.
if device.is_cuda() {
return Ok(());
}
let dtype = GgmlDType::Q8K;
let src = get_test_vector2(0.5, 1024, device)?;
let quant = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src, dtype)?;
let dst = quant.dequantize(device)?;
let src = src.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = dst.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst.as_slice(), src.as_slice(), 0.008);
// Test some specific values
assert_eq!(
[src[0], src[128], src[256], src[512], src[800], src[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, 0.0, 0.28125, 0.49902344]
);
let dst = round_vector(&dst);
assert_eq!(
[dst[0], dst[128], dst[256], dst[512], dst[800], dst[1023]],
[-0.5, -0.375, -0.25, -0.0, 0.281, 0.499]
);
let src_big = get_test_vector2(128.0, 1024, device)?;
let quant_big = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&src_big, dtype)?;
let dst_big = quant_big.dequantize(device)?;
let src_big = src_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst_big = dst_big.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
compare_with_error(dst_big.as_slice(), src_big.as_slice(), 0.6);
ggml_quantization_error_test(dtype, device, GGML_MAX_QUANTIZATION_TOTAL_ERROR)?;
Ok(())
}
test_device!(
quantize_q4_0,
quantize_q4_0_cpu,
quantize_q4_0_cuda,
quantize_q4_0_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q4_1,
quantize_q4_1_cpu,
quantize_q4_1_cuda,
quantize_q4_1_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q5_0,
quantize_q5_0_cpu,
quantize_q5_0_cuda,
quantize_q5_0_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q5_1,
quantize_q5_1_cpu,
quantize_q5_1_cuda,
quantize_q5_1_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q2k,
quantize_q2k_cpu,
quantize_q2k_cuda,
quantize_q2k_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q3k,
quantize_q3k_cpu,
quantize_q3k_cuda,
quantize_q3k_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q4k,
quantize_q4k_cpu,
quantize_q4k_cuda,
quantize_q4k_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q5k,
quantize_q5k_cpu,
quantize_q5k_cuda,
quantize_q5k_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q6k,
quantize_q6k_cpu,
quantize_q6k_cuda,
quantize_q6k_metal
);
test_device!(
quantize_q8k,
quantize_q8k_cpu,
quantize_q8k_cuda,
quantize_q8k_metal
);
/// Very simple dot product implementation
fn vec_dot_reference(a: &[f32], b: &[f32]) -> f32 {
a.iter().zip(b).map(|(a, b)| a * b).sum()
}
/// Returns the error achieved by the GGML matmul unit test.
fn ggml_reference_matmul_error(dtype: GgmlDType) -> Result<f32> {
let err = match dtype {
GgmlDType::F16 => 0.000010,
GgmlDType::Q2K => 0.004086,
GgmlDType::Q3K => 0.016148,
GgmlDType::Q4K => 0.002425,
GgmlDType::Q5K => 0.000740,
GgmlDType::Q6K => 0.000952,
GgmlDType::Q4_0 => 0.001143,
GgmlDType::Q4_1 => 0.008,
GgmlDType::Q5_0 => 0.001353,
GgmlDType::Q5_1 => 0.00149,
GgmlDType::Q8_0 => 0.000092,
// Not from the ggml repo.
GgmlDType::Q8K => 0.00065,
_ => bail!("No GGML results for quantization type {dtype:?}",),
};
Ok(err)
}
/// Similar to the GGML matmul unit test:
/// https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/tests/test-quantize-fns.cpp#L76-L91
fn ggml_matmul_error_test<T: GgmlType>() -> Result<()> {
let a = create_ggml_like_vector(0.0);
let b = create_ggml_like_vector(1.0);
ggml_matmul_error_test_::<T>(a.as_slice(), b.as_slice(), 1.0)?;
// Another example that is more likely to trigger the overflow reported in #1526
let a = (0..GGML_TEST_SIZE)
.map(|i| i as f32 / GGML_TEST_SIZE as f32)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let b = (0..GGML_TEST_SIZE)
.map(|i| i as f32 / GGML_TEST_SIZE as f32)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
ggml_matmul_error_test_::<T>(a.as_slice(), b.as_slice(), 2.0)?;
Ok(())
}
fn ggml_matmul_error_test_<T: GgmlType>(a: &[f32], b: &[f32], err_m: f32) -> Result<()> {
let length = a.len();
let mut a_quant = vec![T::zeros(); length / T::BLCK_SIZE];
let mut b_quant = vec![T::VecDotType::zeros(); length / T::VecDotType::BLCK_SIZE];
T::from_float(a, &mut a_quant)?;
T::VecDotType::from_float(b, &mut b_quant)?;
let result = T::vec_dot(length, &a_quant, &b_quant)?;
let result_unopt = T::vec_dot_unopt(length, &a_quant, &b_quant)?;
let reference_result = vec_dot_reference(a, b);
if (result - result_unopt).abs() / length as f32 > 1e-6 {
bail!(
"the opt and unopt vec-dot returned different values, opt {result}, unopt {result_unopt}"
)
}
let error = (result - reference_result).abs() / length as f32;
let ggml_error = ggml_reference_matmul_error(T::DTYPE)? * err_m;
if !error.is_finite() || error > GGML_MAX_DOT_PRODUCT_ERROR {
bail!("Dot product error {error} exceeds max error {GGML_MAX_DOT_PRODUCT_ERROR}",);
}
// We diverge slightly due to different rounding behavior / f16 to f32 conversions in GGML
// => we use a slightly higher error threshold
const ERROR_LENIENCY: f32 = 0.00001;
if error - ERROR_LENIENCY > ggml_error {
bail!(
"Dot product error {} exceeds ggml reference error {}",
error,
ggml_error
);
}
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_mm() -> Result<()> {
ggml_matmul_error_test::<k_quants::BlockQ4_0>()?;
ggml_matmul_error_test::<k_quants::BlockQ4_1>()?;
ggml_matmul_error_test::<k_quants::BlockQ5_0>()?;
ggml_matmul_error_test::<k_quants::BlockQ5_1>()?;
ggml_matmul_error_test::<k_quants::BlockQ8_0>()?;
Ok(())
}
/// generates random tensors of size `m x k` and `n x k` and calculates their expected matrix multiplication result.
fn get_random_tensors(
m: usize,
k: usize,
n: usize,
device: &Device,
) -> Result<(Tensor, Tensor, Tensor)> {
let mut rng = StdRng::seed_from_u64(314159265358979);
let lhs = (0..m * k)
.map(|_| rng.gen::<f32>() - 0.5)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let rhs = (0..n * k)
.map(|_| rng.gen::<f32>() - 0.5)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let lhs = Tensor::from_vec(lhs, (m, k), device)?;
let rhs = Tensor::from_vec(rhs, (n, k), device)?;
let mm = lhs.matmul(&rhs.t()?)?;
Ok((lhs, rhs, mm))
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! quantized_matmul {
// TODO: Switch to generating the two last arguments automatically once concat_idents is
// stable. https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29599
($fn_name: ident, $fn_name_cpu: ident, $fn_name_cuda: ident, $fn_name_metal: ident, $dtype: expr) => {
fn $fn_name(device: &Device) -> Result<()> {
if device.is_cuda() {
// TODO Enable Cuda GGML sometime maybe.
return Ok(());
}
test_matmul(device, (1, 3, 4, 256), $dtype)?;
Ok(())
}
test_device!($fn_name, $fn_name_cpu, $fn_name_cuda, $fn_name_metal);
};
}
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q4_0_bis,
quantized_matmul_q4_0_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q4_0_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q4_0_metal,
GgmlDType::Q4_0
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q4_1_bis,
quantized_matmul_q4_1_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q4_1_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q4_1_metal,
GgmlDType::Q4_1
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q5_0_bis,
quantized_matmul_q5_0_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q5_0_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q5_0_metal,
GgmlDType::Q5_0
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q5_1_bis,
quantized_matmul_q5_1_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q5_1_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q5_1_metal,
GgmlDType::Q5_1
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q8_0_bis,
quantized_matmul_q8_0_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q8_0_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q8_0_metal,
GgmlDType::Q8_0
);
// Not implemented in Ggml
// quantized_matmul!(
// quantized_matmul_q8_1_bis,
// quantized_matmul_q8_1_cpu,
// quantized_matmul_q8_1_cuda,
// quantized_matmul_q8_1_metal,
// GgmlDType::Q8_1
// );
// TODO This is bugged (also bugged in GGML
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q2k_bis,
quantized_matmul_q2k_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q2k_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q2k_metal,
GgmlDType::Q2K
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q3k_bis,
quantized_matmul_q3k_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q3k_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q3k_metal,
GgmlDType::Q3K
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q4k_bis,
quantized_matmul_q4k_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q4k_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q4k_metal,
GgmlDType::Q4K
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q5k_bis,
quantized_matmul_q5k_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q5k_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q5k_metal,
GgmlDType::Q5K
);
quantized_matmul!(
quantized_matmul_q6k_bis,
quantized_matmul_q6k_cpu,
quantized_matmul_q6k_cuda,
quantized_matmul_q6k_metal,
GgmlDType::Q6K
);
// Not implemented on metal
// quantized_matmul!(
// quantized_matmul_q8k_bis,
// quantized_matmul_q8k_cpu,
// quantized_matmul_q8k_cuda,
// quantized_matmul_q8k_metal,
// GgmlDType::Q8K
// );
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q2k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ2K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q2K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [0.916, 0.422, 0.215, 1.668]);
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ2K>()?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q3k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ3K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q3K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.029, 1.418, -0.314, 1.495]);
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ3K>()?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q4k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ4K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q4K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.125, 1.435, -0.201, 1.589]);
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ4K>()?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q5k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ5K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q5K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.192, 1.491, -0.18, 1.743]);
//Expected: 0.000740408897
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ5K>()?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q6k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ6K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q6K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.324, 1.49, -0.164, 1.741]);
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ6K>()?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn quantized_matmul_q8k() -> Result<()> {
use k_quants::BlockQ8K;
let cpu = &Device::Cpu;
let (m, k, n) = (11, 512, 21);
let (lhs, rhs, mm) = get_random_tensors(m, k, n, cpu)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.262, 1.513, -0.208, 1.702]);
let rhs = quantized::QTensor::quantize(&rhs, GgmlDType::Q8K)?;
let rhs = quantized::QMatMul::from_qtensor(rhs)?;
let mm = rhs.forward(&lhs)?;
assert_eq!(mm.dims(), [m, n]);
let dst = mm.flatten_all()?.to_vec1::<f32>()?;
let dst = round_vector(&[dst[0], dst[m * n / 3], dst[m * n * 2 / 3], dst[m * n - 1]]);
assert_eq!(dst, [1.266, 1.504, -0.204, 1.7]);
ggml_matmul_error_test::<BlockQ8K>()?;
Ok(())
}