damus/damus-c/cursor.h

747 lines
16 KiB
C

#ifndef JB55_CURSOR_H
#define JB55_CURSOR_H
#include "typedefs.h"
#include "varint.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((x),0)
#define likely(x) __builtin_expect((x),1)
struct cursor {
unsigned char *start;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char *end;
};
struct array {
struct cursor cur;
unsigned int elem_size;
};
static inline void reset_cursor(struct cursor *cursor)
{
cursor->p = cursor->start;
}
static inline void wipe_cursor(struct cursor *cursor)
{
reset_cursor(cursor);
memset(cursor->start, 0, cursor->end - cursor->start);
}
static inline void make_cursor(u8 *start, u8 *end, struct cursor *cursor)
{
cursor->start = start;
cursor->p = start;
cursor->end = end;
}
static inline void make_array(struct array *a, u8* start, u8 *end, unsigned int elem_size)
{
make_cursor(start, end, &a->cur);
a->elem_size = elem_size;
}
static inline int cursor_eof(struct cursor *c)
{
return c->p == c->end;
}
static inline void *cursor_malloc(struct cursor *mem, unsigned long size)
{
void *ret;
if (mem->p + size > mem->end) {
return NULL;
}
ret = mem->p;
mem->p += size;
return ret;
}
static inline void *cursor_alloc(struct cursor *mem, unsigned long size)
{
void *ret;
if (!(ret = cursor_malloc(mem, size))) {
return 0;
}
memset(ret, 0, size);
return ret;
}
static inline int cursor_slice(struct cursor *mem, struct cursor *slice, size_t size)
{
u8 *p;
if (!(p = cursor_alloc(mem, size))) {
return 0;
}
make_cursor(p, mem->p, slice);
return 1;
}
static inline void copy_cursor(struct cursor *src, struct cursor *dest)
{
dest->start = src->start;
dest->p = src->p;
dest->end = src->end;
}
static inline int cursor_skip(struct cursor *cursor, int n)
{
if (cursor->p + n >= cursor->end)
return 0;
cursor->p += n;
return 1;
}
static inline int pull_byte(struct cursor *cursor, u8 *c)
{
if (unlikely(cursor->p >= cursor->end))
return 0;
*c = *cursor->p;
cursor->p++;
return 1;
}
static inline int parse_byte(struct cursor *cursor, u8 *c)
{
if (unlikely(cursor->p >= cursor->end))
return 0;
*c = *cursor->p;
//cursor->p++;
return 1;
}
static inline int parse_char(struct cursor *cur, char c) {
if (cur->p >= cur->end)
return 0;
if (*cur->p == c) {
cur->p++;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int peek_char(struct cursor *cur, int ind) {
if ((cur->p + ind < cur->start) || (cur->p + ind >= cur->end))
return -1;
return *(cur->p + ind);
}
static inline int cursor_pull_c_str(struct cursor *cursor, const char **str)
{
*str = (const char*)cursor->p;
for (; cursor->p < cursor->end; cursor->p++) {
if (*cursor->p == 0) {
cursor->p++;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static inline int cursor_push_byte(struct cursor *cursor, u8 c)
{
if (unlikely(cursor->p + 1 > cursor->end)) {
return 0;
}
*cursor->p = c;
cursor->p++;
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_pull(struct cursor *cursor, u8 *data, int len)
{
if (unlikely(cursor->p + len > cursor->end)) {
return 0;
}
memcpy(data, cursor->p, len);
cursor->p += len;
return 1;
}
static inline int pull_data_into_cursor(struct cursor *cursor,
struct cursor *dest,
unsigned char **data,
int len)
{
int ok;
if (unlikely(dest->p + len > dest->end)) {
printf("not enough room in dest buffer\n");
return 0;
}
ok = cursor_pull(cursor, dest->p, len);
if (!ok) return 0;
*data = dest->p;
dest->p += len;
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_dropn(struct cursor *cur, int size, int n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 1;
if (unlikely(cur->p - size*n < cur->start)) {
return 0;
}
cur->p -= size*n;
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_drop(struct cursor *cur, int size)
{
return cursor_dropn(cur, size, 1);
}
static inline unsigned char *cursor_topn(struct cursor *cur, int len, int n)
{
n += 1;
if (unlikely(cur->p - len*n < cur->start)) {
return NULL;
}
return cur->p - len*n;
}
static inline unsigned char *cursor_top(struct cursor *cur, int len)
{
if (unlikely(cur->p - len < cur->start)) {
return NULL;
}
return cur->p - len;
}
static inline int cursor_top_int(struct cursor *cur, int *i)
{
u8 *p;
if (unlikely(!(p = cursor_top(cur, sizeof(*i))))) {
return 0;
}
*i = *((int*)p);
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_pop(struct cursor *cur, u8 *data, int len)
{
if (unlikely(cur->p - len < cur->start)) {
return 0;
}
cur->p -= len;
memcpy(data, cur->p, len);
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_push(struct cursor *cursor, u8 *data, int len)
{
if (unlikely(cursor->p + len >= cursor->end)) {
return 0;
}
if (cursor->p != data)
memcpy(cursor->p, data, len);
cursor->p += len;
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_push_int(struct cursor *cursor, int i)
{
return cursor_push(cursor, (u8*)&i, sizeof(i));
}
static inline size_t cursor_count(struct cursor *cursor, size_t elem_size)
{
return (cursor->p - cursor->start)/elem_size;
}
/* TODO: push_varint */
static inline int push_varint(struct cursor *cursor, int n)
{
int ok, len;
unsigned char b;
len = 0;
while (1) {
b = (n & 0xFF) | 0x80;
n >>= 7;
if (n == 0) {
b &= 0x7F;
ok = cursor_push_byte(cursor, b);
len++;
if (!ok) return 0;
break;
}
ok = cursor_push_byte(cursor, b);
len++;
if (!ok) return 0;
}
return len;
}
/* TODO: pull_varint */
static inline int pull_varint(struct cursor *cursor, int *n)
{
int ok, i;
unsigned char b;
*n = 0;
for (i = 0;; i++) {
ok = pull_byte(cursor, &b);
if (!ok) return 0;
*n |= ((int)b & 0x7F) << (i * 7);
/* is_last */
if ((b & 0x80) == 0) {
return i+1;
}
if (i == 4) return 0;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int cursor_pull_int(struct cursor *cursor, int *i)
{
return cursor_pull(cursor, (u8*)i, sizeof(*i));
}
static inline int cursor_push_u32(struct cursor *cursor, uint32_t i) {
return cursor_push(cursor, (unsigned char*)&i, sizeof(i));
}
static inline int cursor_push_u16(struct cursor *cursor, u16 i)
{
return cursor_push(cursor, (u8*)&i, sizeof(i));
}
static inline void *index_cursor(struct cursor *cursor, unsigned int index, int elem_size)
{
u8 *p;
p = &cursor->start[elem_size * index];
if (unlikely(p >= cursor->end))
return NULL;
return (void*)p;
}
static inline int push_sized_str(struct cursor *cursor, const char *str, int len)
{
return cursor_push(cursor, (u8*)str, len);
}
static inline int cursor_push_lowercase(struct cursor *cur, const char *str, int len)
{
int i;
if (unlikely(cur->p + len >= cur->end))
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
cur->p[i] = tolower(str[i]);
cur->p += len;
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_push_str(struct cursor *cursor, const char *str)
{
return cursor_push(cursor, (u8*)str, (int)strlen(str));
}
static inline int cursor_push_c_str(struct cursor *cursor, const char *str)
{
return cursor_push_str(cursor, str) && cursor_push_byte(cursor, 0);
}
/* TODO: push varint size */
static inline int push_prefixed_str(struct cursor *cursor, const char *str)
{
int ok, len;
len = (int)strlen(str);
ok = push_varint(cursor, len);
if (!ok) return 0;
return push_sized_str(cursor, str, len);
}
static inline int pull_prefixed_str(struct cursor *cursor, struct cursor *dest_buf, const char **str)
{
int len, ok;
ok = pull_varint(cursor, &len);
if (!ok) return 0;
if (unlikely(dest_buf->p + len > dest_buf->end)) {
return 0;
}
ok = pull_data_into_cursor(cursor, dest_buf, (unsigned char**)str, len);
if (!ok) return 0;
ok = cursor_push_byte(dest_buf, 0);
return 1;
}
static inline int cursor_remaining_capacity(struct cursor *cursor)
{
return (int)(cursor->end - cursor->p);
}
#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
static inline void cursor_print_around(struct cursor *cur, int range)
{
unsigned char *c;
printf("[%ld/%ld]\n", cur->p - cur->start, cur->end - cur->start);
c = max(cur->p - range, cur->start);
for (; c < cur->end && c < (cur->p + range); c++) {
printf("%02x", *c);
}
printf("\n");
c = max(cur->p - range, cur->start);
for (; c < cur->end && c < (cur->p + range); c++) {
if (c == cur->p) {
printf("^");
continue;
}
printf(" ");
}
printf("\n");
}
#undef max
static inline int pull_bytes(struct cursor *cur, int count, const u8 **bytes) {
if (cur->p + count > cur->end)
return 0;
*bytes = cur->p;
cur->p += count;
return 1;
}
static inline int parse_str(struct cursor *cur, const char *str) {
int i;
char c, cs;
unsigned long len;
len = strlen(str);
if (cur->p + len >= cur->end)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
c = tolower(cur->p[i]);
cs = tolower(str[i]);
if (c != cs)
return 0;
}
cur->p += len;
return 1;
}
static inline int is_whitespace(int c) {
return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\v' || c == '\f' || c == '\r';
}
static inline int next_char_is_whitespace(unsigned char *curChar, unsigned char *endChar) {
unsigned char * next = curChar + 1;
if(next > endChar) return 0;
else if(next == endChar) return 1;
return is_whitespace(*next);
}
static int char_disallowed_at_end_url(char c){
return c == '.' || c == ',';
}
static inline int is_final_url_char(unsigned char *curChar, unsigned char *endChar){
if(is_whitespace(*curChar)){
return 1;
}
else if(next_char_is_whitespace(curChar, endChar)) {
// next char is whitespace so this char could be the final char in the url
return char_disallowed_at_end_url(*curChar);
}
else{
// next char isn't whitespace so it can't be a final char
return 0;
}
}
static inline int is_underscore(int c) {
return c == '_';
}
static inline int is_utf8_byte(u8 c) {
return c & 0x80;
}
static inline int parse_utf8_char(struct cursor *cursor, unsigned int *code_point, unsigned int *utf8_length)
{
u8 first_byte;
if (!parse_byte(cursor, &first_byte))
return 0; // Not enough data
// Determine the number of bytes in this UTF-8 character
int remaining_bytes = 0;
if (first_byte < 0x80) {
*code_point = first_byte;
return 1;
} else if ((first_byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
remaining_bytes = 1;
*utf8_length = remaining_bytes + 1;
*code_point = first_byte & 0x1F;
} else if ((first_byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
remaining_bytes = 2;
*utf8_length = remaining_bytes + 1;
*code_point = first_byte & 0x0F;
} else if ((first_byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
remaining_bytes = 3;
*utf8_length = remaining_bytes + 1;
*code_point = first_byte & 0x07;
} else {
remaining_bytes = 0;
*utf8_length = 1; // Assume 1 byte length for unrecognized UTF-8 characters
// TODO: We need to gracefully handle unrecognized UTF-8 characters
printf("Invalid UTF-8 byte: %x\n", *code_point);
*code_point = ((first_byte & 0xF0) << 6); // Prevent testing as punctuation
return 0; // Invalid first byte
}
// Peek at remaining bytes
for (int i = 0; i < remaining_bytes; ++i) {
signed char next_byte;
if ((next_byte = peek_char(cursor, i+1)) == -1) {
*utf8_length = 1;
return 0; // Not enough data
}
// Debugging lines
//printf("Cursor: %s\n", cursor->p);
//printf("Codepoint: %x\n", *code_point);
//printf("Codepoint <<6: %x\n", ((*code_point << 6) | (next_byte & 0x3F)));
//printf("Remaining bytes: %x\n", remaining_bytes);
//printf("First byte: %x\n", first_byte);
//printf("Next byte: %x\n", next_byte);
//printf("Bitwise AND result: %x\n", (next_byte & 0xC0));
if ((next_byte & 0xC0) != 0x80) {
*utf8_length = 1;
return 0; // Invalid byte in sequence
}
*code_point = (*code_point << 6) | (next_byte & 0x3F);
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Checks if a given Unicode code point is a punctuation character
*
* @param codepoint The Unicode code point to check. @return true if the
* code point is a punctuation character, false otherwise.
*/
static inline int is_punctuation(unsigned int codepoint) {
// Check for underscore (underscore is not treated as punctuation)
if (is_underscore(codepoint))
return 0;
// Check for ASCII punctuation
if (ispunct(codepoint))
return 1;
// Check for Unicode punctuation exceptions (punctuation allowed in hashtags)
if (codepoint == 0x301C || codepoint == 0xFF5E) // Japanese Wave Dash / Tilde
return 0;
// Check for Unicode punctuation
// NOTE: We may need to adjust the codepoint ranges in the future,
// to include/exclude certain types of Unicode characters in hashtags.
// Unicode Blocks Reference: https://www.compart.com/en/unicode/block
return (
// Latin-1 Supplement No-Break Space (NBSP): U+00A0
(codepoint == 0x00A0) ||
// Latin-1 Supplement Punctuation: U+00A1 to U+00BF
(codepoint >= 0x00A1 && codepoint <= 0x00BF) ||
// General Punctuation: U+2000 to U+206F
(codepoint >= 0x2000 && codepoint <= 0x206F) ||
// Currency Symbols: U+20A0 to U+20CF
(codepoint >= 0x20A0 && codepoint <= 0x20CF) ||
// Supplemental Punctuation: U+2E00 to U+2E7F
(codepoint >= 0x2E00 && codepoint <= 0x2E7F) ||
// CJK Symbols and Punctuation: U+3000 to U+303F
(codepoint >= 0x3000 && codepoint <= 0x303F) ||
// Ideographic Description Characters: U+2FF0 to U+2FFF
(codepoint >= 0x2FF0 && codepoint <= 0x2FFF)
);
}
static inline int is_right_boundary(int c) {
return is_whitespace(c) || is_punctuation(c);
}
static inline int is_left_boundary(char c) {
return is_right_boundary(c) || is_utf8_byte(c);
}
static inline int is_alphanumeric(char c) {
return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9');
}
static inline int consume_until_boundary(struct cursor *cur) {
unsigned int c;
unsigned int char_length = 1;
unsigned int *utf8_char_length = &char_length;
while (cur->p < cur->end) {
c = *cur->p;
*utf8_char_length = 1;
if (is_whitespace(c))
return 1;
// Need to check for UTF-8 characters, which can be multiple bytes long
if (is_utf8_byte(c)) {
if (!parse_utf8_char(cur, &c, utf8_char_length)) {
if (!is_right_boundary(c)){
// TODO: We should work towards handling all UTF-8 characters.
printf("Invalid UTF-8 code point: %x\n", c);
}
}
}
if (is_right_boundary(c))
return 1;
// Need to use a variable character byte length for UTF-8 (2-4 bytes)
if (cur->p + *utf8_char_length <= cur->end)
cur->p += *utf8_char_length;
else
cur->p++;
}
return 1;
}
static inline int consume_until_whitespace(struct cursor *cur, int or_end) {
char c;
int consumedAtLeastOne = 0;
while (cur->p < cur->end) {
c = *cur->p;
if (is_whitespace(c))
return consumedAtLeastOne;
cur->p++;
consumedAtLeastOne = 1;
}
return or_end;
}
static inline int consume_until_end_url(struct cursor *cur, int or_end) {
char c;
int consumedAtLeastOne = 0;
while (cur->p < cur->end) {
c = *cur->p;
if (is_final_url_char(cur->p, cur->end))
return consumedAtLeastOne;
cur->p++;
consumedAtLeastOne = 1;
}
return or_end;
}
static inline int consume_until_non_alphanumeric(struct cursor *cur, int or_end) {
char c;
int consumedAtLeastOne = 0;
while (cur->p < cur->end) {
c = *cur->p;
if (!is_alphanumeric(c))
return consumedAtLeastOne;
cur->p++;
consumedAtLeastOne = 1;
}
return or_end;
}
static inline int cursor_memset(struct cursor *cursor, unsigned char c, int n)
{
if (cursor->p + n >= cursor->end)
return 0;
memset(cursor->p, c, n);
cursor->p += n;
return 1;
}
#endif