diff --git a/golpe b/golpe
index 31b657a..c95388c 160000
--- a/golpe
+++ b/golpe
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 31b657a426277a14847e40512b621d6a89b85e51
+Subproject commit c95388c4619fffad4ff6632ccafc2780a6d32663
diff --git a/golpe.yaml b/golpe.yaml
index 2dfa186..013acf6 100644
--- a/golpe.yaml
+++ b/golpe.yaml
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ tables:
       - name: flat
         type: ubytes
         nestedFlat: NostrIndex.Event
+      - name: sourceType
+      - name: sourceInfo
+        type: ubytes
 
     indices:
       created_at:
diff --git a/src/RelayIngester.cpp b/src/RelayIngester.cpp
index f02ca80..dc8139a 100644
--- a/src/RelayIngester.cpp
+++ b/src/RelayIngester.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ void RelayServer::runIngester(ThreadPool<MsgIngester>::Thread &thr) {
                             if (cfg().relay__logging__dumpInEvents) LI << "[" << msg->connId << "] dumpInEvent: " << msg->payload; 
 
                             try {
-                                ingesterProcessEvent(txn, msg->connId, secpCtx, arr[1], writerMsgs);
+                                ingesterProcessEvent(txn, msg->connId, msg->ipAddr, secpCtx, arr[1], writerMsgs);
                             } catch (std::exception &e) {
                                 sendOKResponse(msg->connId, arr[1].at("id").get_string(), false, std::string("invalid: ") + e.what());
                                 LI << "Rejected invalid event: " << e.what();
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ void RelayServer::runIngester(ThreadPool<MsgIngester>::Thread &thr) {
     }
 }
 
-void RelayServer::ingesterProcessEvent(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, secp256k1_context *secpCtx, const tao::json::value &origJson, std::vector<MsgWriter> &output) {
+void RelayServer::ingesterProcessEvent(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, std::string ipAddr, secp256k1_context *secpCtx, const tao::json::value &origJson, std::vector<MsgWriter> &output) {
     std::string flatStr, jsonStr;
 
     parseAndVerifyEvent(origJson, secpCtx, true, true, flatStr, jsonStr);
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void RelayServer::ingesterProcessEvent(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, secp256k
         }
     }
 
-    output.emplace_back(MsgWriter{MsgWriter::AddEvent{connId, hoytech::curr_time_us(), std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr)}});
+    output.emplace_back(MsgWriter{MsgWriter::AddEvent{connId, std::move(ipAddr), hoytech::curr_time_us(), std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr)}});
 }
 
 void RelayServer::ingesterProcessReq(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, const tao::json::value &arr) {
diff --git a/src/RelayServer.h b/src/RelayServer.h
index d044e74..4585dd0 100644
--- a/src/RelayServer.h
+++ b/src/RelayServer.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct MsgWebsocket : NonCopyable {
 struct MsgIngester : NonCopyable {
     struct ClientMessage {
         uint64_t connId;
+        std::string ipAddr;
         std::string payload;
     };
 
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ struct MsgIngester : NonCopyable {
 struct MsgWriter : NonCopyable {
     struct AddEvent {
         uint64_t connId;
+        std::string ipAddr;
         uint64_t receivedAt;
         std::string flatStr;
         std::string jsonStr;
@@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ struct RelayServer {
     void runWebsocket(ThreadPool<MsgWebsocket>::Thread &thr);
 
     void runIngester(ThreadPool<MsgIngester>::Thread &thr);
-    void ingesterProcessEvent(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, secp256k1_context *secpCtx, const tao::json::value &origJson, std::vector<MsgWriter> &output);
+    void ingesterProcessEvent(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, std::string ipAddr, secp256k1_context *secpCtx, const tao::json::value &origJson, std::vector<MsgWriter> &output);
     void ingesterProcessReq(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, const tao::json::value &origJson);
     void ingesterProcessClose(lmdb::txn &txn, uint64_t connId, const tao::json::value &origJson);
 
diff --git a/src/RelayWebsocket.cpp b/src/RelayWebsocket.cpp
index d286d91..b6dc1d3 100644
--- a/src/RelayWebsocket.cpp
+++ b/src/RelayWebsocket.cpp
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ void RelayServer::runWebsocket(ThreadPool<MsgWebsocket>::Thread &thr) {
         c.stats.bytesDown += length;
         c.stats.bytesDownCompressed += compressedSize;
 
-        tpIngester.dispatch(c.connId, MsgIngester{MsgIngester::ClientMessage{c.connId, std::string(message, length)}});
+        tpIngester.dispatch(c.connId, MsgIngester{MsgIngester::ClientMessage{c.connId, std::string(message, length), ws->getAddressBytes()}});
     });
 
 
diff --git a/src/RelayWriter.cpp b/src/RelayWriter.cpp
index 10c60f5..7810a69 100644
--- a/src/RelayWriter.cpp
+++ b/src/RelayWriter.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ void RelayServer::runWriter(ThreadPool<MsgWriter>::Thread &thr) {
 
         for (auto &newMsg : newMsgs) {
             if (auto msg = std::get_if<MsgWriter::AddEvent>(&newMsg.msg)) {
-                newEvents.emplace_back(std::move(msg->flatStr), std::move(msg->jsonStr), msg->receivedAt, msg);
+                EventSourceType sourceType = msg->ipAddr.size() == 4 ? EventSourceType::IP4 : EventSourceType::IP6;
+                newEvents.emplace_back(std::move(msg->flatStr), std::move(msg->jsonStr), msg->receivedAt, sourceType, std::move(msg->ipAddr), msg);
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/src/WriterPipeline.h b/src/WriterPipeline.h
index de82c7f..6eb4011 100644
--- a/src/WriterPipeline.h
+++ b/src/WriterPipeline.h
@@ -7,9 +7,16 @@
 #include "events.h"
 
 
+struct WriterPipelineInput {
+    tao::json::value eventJson;
+    EventSourceType sourceType;
+    std::string sourceInfo;
+};
+
+
 struct WriterPipeline {
   public:
-    hoytech::protected_queue<tao::json::value> inbox;
+    hoytech::protected_queue<WriterPipelineInput> inbox;
     hoytech::protected_queue<bool> flushInbox;
 
   private:
@@ -28,7 +35,7 @@ struct WriterPipeline {
                 auto msgs = inbox.pop_all();
 
                 for (auto &m : msgs) {
-                    if (m.is_null()) {
+                    if (m.eventJson.is_null()) {
                         writerInbox.push_move({});
                         break;
                     }
@@ -37,13 +44,13 @@ struct WriterPipeline {
                     std::string jsonStr;
 
                     try {
-                        parseAndVerifyEvent(m, secpCtx, true, true, flatStr, jsonStr);
+                        parseAndVerifyEvent(m.eventJson, secpCtx, true, true, flatStr, jsonStr);
                     } catch (std::exception &e) {
-                        LW << "Rejected event: " << m << " reason: " << e.what();
+                        LW << "Rejected event: " << m.eventJson << " reason: " << e.what();
                         continue;
                     }
 
-                    writerInbox.push_move({ std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr), hoytech::curr_time_us() });
+                    writerInbox.push_move({ std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr), hoytech::curr_time_us(), m.sourceType, std::move(m.sourceInfo) });
                 }
             }
         });
@@ -120,7 +127,7 @@ struct WriterPipeline {
     }
 
     void flush() {
-        inbox.push_move(tao::json::null);
+        inbox.push_move({ tao::json::null, EventSourceType::None, "" });
         flushInbox.wait();
     }
 };
diff --git a/src/cmd_import.cpp b/src/cmd_import.cpp
index 0100f01..cb0f1df 100644
--- a/src/cmd_import.cpp
+++ b/src/cmd_import.cpp
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void cmd_import(const std::vector<std::string> &subArgs) {
             continue;
         }
 
-        newEvents.emplace_back(std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr), hoytech::curr_time_us());
+        newEvents.emplace_back(std::move(flatStr), std::move(jsonStr), hoytech::curr_time_us(), EventSourceType::Import, "");
 
         if (newEvents.size() >= 10'000) flushChanges();
     }
diff --git a/src/cmd_stream.cpp b/src/cmd_stream.cpp
index 7435e0b..96799d7 100644
--- a/src/cmd_stream.cpp
+++ b/src/cmd_stream.cpp
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ void cmd_stream(const std::vector<std::string> &subArgs) {
                     if (origJson.get_array().size() < 3) throw herr("array too short");
                     auto &evJson = origJson.at(2);
                     downloadedIds.emplace(from_hex(evJson.at("id").get_string()));
-                    writer.inbox.push_move(std::move(evJson));
+                    writer.inbox.push_move({ std::move(evJson), EventSourceType::Stream, url });
                 } else {
                     LW << "Unexpected EVENT";
                 }
diff --git a/src/cmd_sync.cpp b/src/cmd_sync.cpp
index 0bc3e85..25b3d4e 100644
--- a/src/cmd_sync.cpp
+++ b/src/cmd_sync.cpp
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ void cmd_sync(const std::vector<std::string> &subArgs) {
             controller->finish(txn,
                 [&](std::string_view newLeaf){
                     // FIXME: relay could crash client here by sending invalid JSON
-                    writer.inbox.push_move(tao::json::from_string(std::string(newLeaf)));
+                    writer.inbox.push_move(WriterPipelineInput{ tao::json::from_string(std::string(newLeaf)), EventSourceType::Sync, url });
                 },
                 [&](std::string_view){
                 }
diff --git a/src/events.cpp b/src/events.cpp
index e66d9b1..758c61c 100644
--- a/src/events.cpp
+++ b/src/events.cpp
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ void writeEvents(lmdb::txn &txn, quadrable::Quadrable &qdb, std::vector<EventToW
         }
 
         if (ev.status == EventWriteStatus::Pending) {
-            ev.levId = env.insert_Event(txn, ev.receivedAt, ev.flatStr);
+            ev.levId = env.insert_Event(txn, ev.receivedAt, ev.flatStr, (uint64_t)ev.sourceType, ev.sourceInfo);
 
             tmpBuf.clear();
             tmpBuf += '\x00';
diff --git a/src/events.h b/src/events.h
index ff46c28..c05ce08 100644
--- a/src/events.h
+++ b/src/events.h
@@ -59,6 +59,15 @@ inline quadrable::Key flatEventToQuadrableKey(const NostrIndex::Event *flat) {
 
 
 
+enum class EventSourceType {
+    None = 0,
+    IP4 = 1,
+    IP6 = 2,
+    Import = 3,
+    Stream = 4,
+    Sync = 5,
+};
+
 
 
 enum class EventWriteStatus {
@@ -74,6 +83,8 @@ struct EventToWrite {
     std::string flatStr;
     std::string jsonStr;
     uint64_t receivedAt;
+    EventSourceType sourceType;
+    std::string sourceInfo;
     void *userData = nullptr;
     quadrable::Key quadKey;
     EventWriteStatus status = EventWriteStatus::Pending;
@@ -81,7 +92,7 @@ struct EventToWrite {
 
     EventToWrite() {}
 
-    EventToWrite(std::string flatStr, std::string jsonStr, uint64_t receivedAt, void *userData = nullptr) : flatStr(flatStr), jsonStr(jsonStr), receivedAt(receivedAt), userData(userData) {
+    EventToWrite(std::string flatStr, std::string jsonStr, uint64_t receivedAt, EventSourceType sourceType, std::string sourceInfo, void *userData = nullptr) : flatStr(flatStr), jsonStr(jsonStr), receivedAt(receivedAt), sourceType(sourceType), sourceInfo(sourceInfo), userData(userData) {
         const NostrIndex::Event *flat = flatbuffers::GetRoot<NostrIndex::Event>(flatStr.data());
         quadKey = flatEventToQuadrableKey(flat);
     }